Here is another easy example to get you started with boost multi index containers:
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/multi_index_container.hpp>
#include <boost/multi_index/member.hpp>
#include <boost/multi_index/ordered_index.hpp>
#include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time.hpp>
using boost::multi_index::multi_index_container;
using boost::multi_index::ordered_non_unique;
using boost::multi_index::ordered_unique;
using boost::multi_index::indexed_by;
using boost::multi_index::member;
using boost::multi_index::nth_index;
using boost::multi_index::get;
struct employee_entry
{
employee_entry( const std::string& first,
const std::string& last,
long id):
first_name_(first),
last_name_(last),
id_(id)
{}
std::string first_name_;
std::string last_name_;
long id_;
};
typedef multi_index_container<
employee_entry,
indexed_by<
ordered_unique<
member<employee_entry, std::string, &employee_entry::first_name_>
>,
ordered_non_unique<
member<employee_entry, std::string, &employee_entry::last_name_>
>,
ordered_non_unique<
member<employee_entry, long, &employee_entry::id_>
>
>
> employee_set;
//employee set.... multi-index
employee_set m_employees;
using namespace std;
//Define the different type of iterators
typedef nth_index<employee_set, 0>::type fname_view;
fname_view& fdv = get <0> (m_employees);
typedef nth_index<employee_set, 1>::type lname_view;
lname_view& lnamev = get <1> (m_employees);
typedef nth_index<employee_set, 2>::type id_view;
id_view& idv = get <2> (m_employees);
void PrintLnameWise()
{
///get employees sorted by lname
cout<<"Printing sorted by Lname... \n";
for(lname_view::iterator it = lnamev.begin(), it_end(lnamev.end()); it != it_end; ++it)
{
std::cout << it->first_name_ <<" "
<< it->last_name_ << ":"
<< it->id_ << std::endl;
}
const std::string str(40, '-');
std::cout << str << std::endl;
}
void PrintFnameWise()
{
///get employees sorted by first name
cout<<"Printing sorted by Fname... \n";
for(fname_view::iterator it = fdv.begin(), it_end(fdv.end()); it != it_end; ++it)
{
std::cout << it->first_name_ <<" "
<< it->last_name_ << ":"
<< it->id_ << std::endl;
}
const std::string str(40, '-');
std::cout << str << std::endl;
}
void PrintIdWise()
{
cout<<"Printing sorted by Id... \n";
for(id_view::reverse_iterator it = idv.rbegin(), it_end(idv.rend()); it != it_end; ++it)
{
std::cout << it->first_name_ <<" "
<< it->last_name_ << ":"
<< it->id_ << std::endl;
}
const std::string str(40, '-');
std::cout << str << std::endl;
}
int main()
{
typedef nth_index<employee_set, 0>::type first_name_view;
first_name_view& fnv = get<0>(m_employees);
fnv.insert(employee_entry("John", "Smith", 110));
fnv.insert(employee_entry("Fudge", "Hunk", 97));
fnv.insert(employee_entry("Tolem", "Bathi", 87));
fnv.insert(employee_entry("Prisha", "Agrawal", 1));
fnv.insert(employee_entry("Shilpi", "Jain", 25));
std::cout << "Count Structure after 5 inserts:" << m_employees.size() << std::endl;
//Inserting via the ID Index iterator
idv.insert(employee_entry("Carlos", "Linus", 140));
idv.insert(employee_entry("Donald", "gates", 7));
std::cout << "Count Structure after 2 more inserts:" << m_employees.size() << std::endl;
//Inserting via the lname iterator/index
lnamev.insert(employee_entry("Sharad", "Smith", 10));
lnamev.insert(employee_entry("Parag", "Agrawal", 28));
std::cout << "Final Count Structure after 2 more inserts:" << m_employees.size() << std::endl;
const std::string str(40, '-');
std::cout << str << std::endl;
PrintIdWise();
PrintLnameWise();
PrintFnameWise();
return 0;
}